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Updated April 2026

Bankruptcy Attorney Fees
by State

Attorney fees are the biggest variable in what bankruptcy costs. Here is what attorneys charge in all 50 states for Chapter 7 and Chapter 13, with median household income for context.

Court filing fees are the same everywhere: $338 for Chapter 7, $313 for Chapter 13. Only attorney fees, credit counseling costs, and trustee commissions vary by location.

Top 25 States by Filing Volume

The following table shows the 25 states with the highest bankruptcy filing volumes, representing over 85% of all consumer bankruptcy filings nationally. Fees are approximate ranges based on survey data, published fee guidelines, and district court records.

State Ch.7 Attorney Fee Ch.13 Attorney Fee Median Income State Guide
Alabama$1,000 - $1,500$2,800 - $3,500$59,609Guide
Arizona$1,000 - $1,800$3,000 - $4,000$72,581Guide
California$1,500 - $3,000$3,500 - $6,000$91,905Guide
Colorado$1,200 - $2,000$3,000 - $4,500$87,598Guide
Florida$1,000 - $2,000$3,000 - $4,500$67,917Guide
Georgia$1,000 - $1,800$3,000 - $4,000$71,355Guide
Illinois$1,200 - $2,200$3,000 - $4,500$78,433Guide
Indiana$900 - $1,500$2,800 - $3,500$67,173Guide
Kansas$900 - $1,500$3,000 - $3,800$69,747Guide
Kentucky$800 - $1,200$2,500 - $3,500$60,407Guide
Louisiana$1,000 - $1,500$3,000 - $3,800$57,852Guide
Maryland$1,200 - $2,000$3,500 - $4,500$94,991Guide
Massachusetts$1,500 - $2,500$3,500 - $5,500$96,505Guide
Michigan$1,000 - $1,800$3,000 - $4,000$68,505Guide
Minnesota$1,000 - $1,800$3,000 - $4,000$84,313Guide
Mississippi$750 - $1,000$2,500 - $3,000$52,985Guide
Missouri$900 - $1,500$3,000 - $3,800$65,920Guide
New Jersey$1,500 - $2,500$3,500 - $5,000$97,126Guide
New York$1,800 - $3,500$4,000 - $6,000+$75,910Guide
North Carolina$1,000 - $1,600$3,000 - $3,800$66,186Guide
Ohio$900 - $1,500$2,800 - $3,800$65,720Guide
Pennsylvania$1,200 - $2,000$3,000 - $4,500$73,170Guide
Tennessee$1,000 - $1,500$2,800 - $3,800$63,426Guide
Texas$1,000 - $2,000$3,000 - $4,500$73,035Guide
Virginia$1,200 - $2,000$3,500 - $4,500$87,249Guide

Key Takeaways from the Data

Cheapest States for Chapter 7

The five states with the lowest average Chapter 7 attorney fees are Mississippi ($750-$1,000), Kentucky ($800-$1,200), Indiana ($900-$1,500), Kansas ($900-$1,500), and Ohio ($900-$1,500). In these states, the total cost of Chapter 7 (including the $338 filing fee and courses) can be as low as $1,100-$1,900.

Most Expensive States for Chapter 7

The five most expensive states for Chapter 7 attorney fees are New York ($1,800-$3,500), California ($1,500-$3,000), Massachusetts ($1,500-$2,500), New Jersey ($1,500-$2,500), and Colorado ($1,200-$2,000). Total Chapter 7 costs in these states can reach $2,200-$4,000+.

Why Median Income Matters

A $1,500 attorney fee in Mississippi (median income $52,985) represents a larger financial burden than a $2,500 fee in Massachusetts (median income $96,505). When evaluating whether bankruptcy "costs too much," consider the fee as a percentage of your income.

No-look fees set the floor. In many districts, the court publishes a "no-look" fee -- a presumptive reasonable amount that attorneys can charge without detailed justification. Ask your attorney whether they charge at, below, or above the local no-look fee. If above, they must justify the difference.

Chapter 13 Fee Patterns

Chapter 13 attorney fees follow the same geographic pattern as Chapter 7 but are higher in every state because the attorney manages the case for 3-5 years. The biggest price driver for Chapter 13 is the district court's no-look fee guideline, which exists in most districts and typically ranges from $3,000 to $5,000.

Factors Beyond Geography

  • Case complexity: Cases involving a business, multiple properties, or contested creditor claims cost more
  • Attorney experience: Board-certified bankruptcy specialists typically charge 20-40% more than generalists
  • Firm size: Large consumer bankruptcy firms (sometimes called "mills") often charge lower flat fees but handle higher volume with less individual attention
  • Rural vs. metro: Within the same state, fees can vary 50-100% between rural and metropolitan areas

How to Find the Best Price in Your State

  1. Get 3+ consultations -- most bankruptcy attorneys offer free initial consultations. Compare fees, scope of service, and communication style
  2. Ask about the no-look fee -- if your district has one, use it as a benchmark
  3. Ask what is included -- some quoted fees exclude motions, amendments, adversary proceedings, or reaffirmation agreements
  4. Check your local legal aid -- if your income qualifies, you may get free representation. Visit lawhelp.org
  5. Consider payment plans -- many Chapter 7 attorneys accept 2-3 monthly payments before filing

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the bankruptcy filing fee vary by state?
No. The court filing fee is the same in all 94 federal bankruptcy courts: $338 for Chapter 7 and $313 for Chapter 13. Only attorney fees and ancillary costs vary by location.
Which state has the cheapest bankruptcy?
Mississippi has the lowest average Chapter 7 attorney fees ($750-$1,000), followed by Kentucky ($800-$1,200) and Indiana ($900-$1,500). Total Chapter 7 costs in these states can be as low as $1,100-$1,400.
Why is bankruptcy so expensive in New York?
High cost of living, expensive office space (especially in Manhattan), higher staff salaries, and significant market demand all drive fees up. New York Chapter 7 attorneys commonly charge $1,800-$3,500, and Chapter 13 fees reach $4,000-$6,000+.
What is a no-look fee?
A no-look fee is a presumptive reasonable amount set by the local bankruptcy court. If an attorney charges at or below this amount, the court approves the fee without requiring detailed time records. If the attorney charges more, they must justify the excess. No-look fees vary by district and typically range from $3,000 to $5,000 for Chapter 13.
Can I hire a bankruptcy attorney from another state?
You must file bankruptcy in the district where you have lived for the greater part of the last 180 days. Your attorney must be admitted to practice in that federal district. An out-of-state attorney would need to seek pro hac vice admission, which is uncommon in consumer bankruptcy. In practice, hire a local attorney.

Last updated: April 2026. Fee ranges based on survey data, published district court fee guidelines, and attorney directory research. Median household income from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. Not legal advice.

Cited in Federal Rules Suggestion 26-BK-3

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